Encino Dental Practice: Dr. Mamaliger Periodontal Disease Treatment
Periodontal disease (also known as gum infection) is a serious condition of oral health that affects gums and the supporting structures of teeth. Untreated, this condition can cause tooth loss and lead to other health problems. At Encino Dental Practice, Dr. Mike Mamaliger provides expert care in diagnosing, treating, and managing periodontal diseases. This ensures that patients maintain healthy gingiva and protect their health. This page will discuss the causes, symptoms and treatment options for periodontal diseases.
What is Periodontal Disease?
The gums are infected by bacteria that builds up in the mouth. The mildest form, gingivitis is the first stage. It causes the gums to become red and swollen. They may also bleed when brushing or flossing. Gingivitis, if not treated, can progress to periodontitis. In this more severe stage, the gums pull back from the teeth and form deep pockets that harbor bacteria. This can eventually lead to bone and gum tissue destruction, which will result in tooth loss.
Encino Dental Practice is a specialist in the treatment and prevention of periodontal diseases. Dr. Mamaliger uses the latest tools and techniques to restore gum health.
Periodontal Disease: The Stages
- Gingivitis: This is the earliest stage of gum disease. It can cause bleeding and inflamed gums. This stage is not associated with bone or tissue loss and can be reversed by proper treatment.
- Mild Periodontitis: Gingivitis can progress to mild Periodontitis if it is not treated. The inflammation will spread below the gumline. There may be signs of early bone loss or the formation of gum pockets at this stage.
- Moderate-to-Severe Periodontitis: As this disease advances, pockets between gums and teeth become deeper, and more bone is destroyed. Without intervention, teeth may start to loosen, and tooth loss is a serious risk.
Periodontal Disease: Causes and Risk Factors
Poor oral hygiene is the primary cause of periodontal disease. This allows plaque, a sticky film made up of bacteria to build up on teeth and gums. If plaque isn't removed with brushing and flossing it becomes tartar. This can only be removed professionally by a dentist. Plaque and tartar contain bacteria that cause gum inflammation and infection.
Other factors can also increase the risk of periodontal disease.
1. Poor Oral Hygiene
Plaque and tartar can accumulate due to poor brushing and flossing, causing gum inflammation and infection. Periodontal disease can be prevented by regular dental cleanings, a good oral hygiene routine at home, and regular dental visits.
2. Tobacco Use
The risk of periodontal diseases is significantly increased by smoking and other tobacco products. Tobacco decreases blood flow, which makes it difficult for the gums to fight infection and heal.
3. Genetics
Even if they practice good oral hygiene, some people are genetically predisposed to periodontal diseases. You may be more vulnerable if you have a history of gum disease in your family.
4. Chronic Diseases
Gum disease can be exacerbated by certain medical conditions such as diabetes or immune disorders. These conditions can make it difficult for the body's immune system to fight infection, including in the mouth.
5. Hormonal Changes
The hormonal fluctuations that occur during pregnancy, menopause, and menstruation may make the gums more sensitive to inflammation. During these periods, women may be more susceptible to periodontal diseases.
Periodontal Disease Symptoms
Early symptoms of periodontal disease are usually mild and can be easily overlooked. Recognizing the early warning signs can prevent the disease's progression. Here are some of the most common signs and symptoms of periodontal diseases:
- Tender, Red, or Swollen Gums: Inflammation can be a sign of gum disease.
- Bleeding Gums: When the gums bleed when brushing or flossing them, they are a sign of gum disease.
- Bad Breath (Halitosis): Bacteria buildup can cause persistent bad breath.
- Receding Gums: The teeth can appear longer as the gums pull back from the teeth.
- Loose Teeth or Shifting: As the gum disease progresses and bone and tissue deteriorates, loose teeth can occur.
- Pus Between Teeth and Gums: If the infection is severe, pus can form in the pockets of your gums.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to book a consultation with Dr. Mamaliger at Encino Dental Practice for a thorough evaluation.
Periodontal Disease Treatment Options
At Encino Dental Practice Dr. Mamaliger provides a variety of periodontal treatment options, depending on the severity. Early intervention is key to preventing long-term gum damage. Dr. Mamaliger’s personalized approach ensures each patient gets the care they require to restore their gums.
Periodontal Disease Prevention
1. Regularly Brush and Floss
It is important to brush your teeth twice daily and floss every day in order to remove plaque and prevent the formation of tartar. Brush gently along the gumline, as this is where plaque tends accumulate.
2. Use Antibacterial Mouthwash
Antibacterial mouthwashes can reduce bacteria and help prevent gum infection. Dr. Mamaliger might recommend a mouthwash to patients who are at a higher risk for gum disease.
3. Regular Dental Visits
Encino Dental Practice recommends regular checkups and cleanings to prevent periodontal diseases. During these appointments, Dr. Mamaliger is able to detect early signs and symptoms of gum disease. He can then provide the treatment necessary to stop it from progressing.
4. Stop Smoking
Periodontal disease is a major cause of tobacco and smoking use. Quitting smoking will reduce your periodontal disease risk and improve your gum health.
5. Manage Chronic Conditions
It is essential to manage your diabetes or other chronic health conditions in order to prevent gum disease. High blood sugar can increase your risk of developing gum infections.
Why Choose Encino Dental Practice to Treat Periodontal Disease?
At Encino Dental Practice, Dr. Mamaliger's goal is to help patients achieve and maintain healthy gingiva through personalized periodontal treatment. Dr. Mamaliger has years of experience treating gum disease and is committed to using the most advanced technology. This ensures every patient receives high-quality care.